Tax refund vocabulary & real conversations
Understanding tax refund related terms and processes is essential to comply with tax laws and regulations. Learning vocabulary as well as conversations is important for anyone dealing with taxes in an English-speaking environment. This article will help English learners build their language skills while gaining a practical understanding of tax refund and financial terminology. Let’s get started!
Tax refund vocabulary & real conversations
Top 30 tax refund vocabulary
20 first vocabulary need to know:
Here’s a set of 30 vocabulary words related to tax refund, along with their pronunciations, meanings, and examples:
Vocabulary Word | Pronunciation | Meaning | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|---|
1. Tax Refund | /tæks ˈriˌfʌnd/ | The money returned to a taxpayer by the government when they have overpaid their taxes. | “I received a tax refund because I had overpaid my taxes last year.” |
2. Income Tax | /ˈɪnˌkʌm tæks/ | A tax imposed on an individual’s or business’s income by the government. | “My income tax is deducted from my paycheck each month.” |
3. Taxpayer | /ˈtæksˌpeɪər/ | A person or entity that is subject to paying taxes to the government. | “Every taxpayer must file their tax returns by the deadline.” |
4. Tax Return | /tæks rɪˈtɜrn/ | A document filed with the government that reports one’s income and allows for the calculation of taxes owed or a refund due. | “I need to complete my tax return before the filing deadline.” |
5. IRS (Internal Revenue Service) | /ˌɪntərnəl ˈrɛvəˌnju ˈsɜrvɪs/ | The United States federal agency responsible for collecting taxes and enforcing tax laws. | “The IRS provides guidelines for tax filing.” |
6. Deductions | /dɪˈdʌkʃənz/ | Expenses that can be subtracted from one’s taxable income, reducing the amount of taxes owed. | “Mortgage interest and charitable contributions are common deductions.” |
7. Taxable Income | /ˈtæksəbl ˈɪnˌkʌm/ | The portion of income that is subject to taxation after accounting for deductions. | “Your taxable income determines your tax liability.” |
8. Tax Credits | /tæks ˈkrɛdɪts/ | Amounts that can be subtracted directly from the taxes a person or business owes, often used to reduce the overall tax liability. | “The child tax credit can help reduce the amount of taxes you owe.” |
9. Filing Status | /ˈfaɪlɪŋ ˈsteɪtəs/ | The category that describes an individual’s marital and family situation, affecting their tax rates and deductions. | “Your filing status can impact your tax bracket.” |
10. W-2 Form | /ˈdʌblju ˈtu ˌfuːrm/ | A form provided by employers to employees, detailing income, taxes withheld, and other financial information. | “Make sure to review your W-2 form for accuracy before filing your taxes.” |
The next TOP 1011. 1040 Form | /ˌwʌn ˈfɔrti ˈfuːrm/ | The standard U.S. individual income tax return form used to report income and calculate tax liability or refunds. | “You’ll need to complete the 1040 form to file your taxes.” |
12. 1099 Form | /ˌwaɪ ˈtɛn ˌnaɪnti ˈfuːrm/ | A form used to report various types of income other than wages, often used for independent contractors and freelancers. | “As a freelance writer, I receive a 1099 form from my clients.” |
13. Taxable Year | /ˈtæksəbl jɪr/ | The specific period for which an individual or business is required to report income and pay taxes. | “The taxable year for most individuals is the calendar year.” |
14. Tax Bracket | /tæks ˈbrækɪt/ | A range of income subject to a specific tax rate. | “Your tax bracket determines the percentage of your income that goes to taxes.” |
15. Tax Liability | /tæks laɪəˈbɪləti/ | The total amount of taxes that an individual or business owes to the government. | “Before receiving a tax refund, you need to determine your tax liability.” |
16. Tax Evasion | /tæks ɪˈveɪʒən/ | The illegal act of not paying the full amount of taxes owed by underreporting income or inflating deductions. | “Tax evasion can result in severe penalties and legal consequences.” |
17. Tax Deductible | /tæks dɪˈdʌktəbəl/ | Expenses or items that can be legally subtracted from one’s taxable income. | “Donations to registered charities are usually tax deductible.” |
18. Tax Audit | /tæks ˈɔdɪt/ | An examination of a taxpayer’s financial records and tax return by the government to ensure accuracy. | “Being selected for a tax audit can be a stressful experience.” |
19. Refundable Tax Credit | /rɪˈfʌndəbl tæks ˈkrɛdɪt/ | A credit that can result in a tax refund, even if the credit exceeds the tax liability. | “The earned income tax credit is a refundable tax credit for low-income individuals.” |
20. Non-Refundable Tax Credit | /ˌnɑn rɪˈfʌndəbl tæks ˈkrɛdɪt/ | A credit that can reduce tax liability to zero but does not result in a refund if it exceeds the tax owed. | “The child and dependent care credit is a non-refundable tax credit.” |
The next 10 words related to Tax refund:
Vocabulary Word | Pronunciation | Meaning | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|---|
21. Dependent | /dɪˈpɛndənt/ | An individual, such as a child or relative, who can be claimed on someone’s tax return for certain deductions and credits. | “My son is my dependent, and I can claim the child tax credit for him.” |
22. Withholding | /wɪðˈhoʊldɪŋ/ | The amount of money an employer deducts from an employee’s paycheck for income tax purposes. | “Withholding is essential to ensure that taxes are paid throughout the year.” |
23. Filing Deadline | /ˈfaɪlɪŋ ˈdɛdlaɪn/ | The last day by which a tax return must be submitted to the government to avoid penalties. | “The tax filing deadline in the United States is usually April 15th.” |
24. Tax Preparer | /tæks prɪˈpɛrər/ | A professional who assists individuals and businesses in preparing and filing their tax returns. | “I hired a tax preparer to help me with my complex tax situation.” |
25. Tax Code | /tæks koʊd/ | The set of laws and regulations that govern taxation. | “The tax code is complex and subject to changes over time.” |
26. Tax Form | /tæks fɔrm/ | A document used to report income and deductions for tax purposes. | “There are various tax forms, such as the 1040 and 1099.” |
27. Taxable Item | /ˈtæksəbl ˈaɪtəm/ | An item or income source that is subject to taxation. | “Interest earned on savings accounts is considered a taxable item.” |
28. State Taxes | /steɪt ˈtæksɪz/ | Taxes collected by individual states within a country, separate from federal taxes. | “Some states have additional state taxes that residents must pay.” |
29. Tax Deduction | /tæks dɪˈdʌkʃən/ | An allowable expense that can be subtracted from one’s taxable income. | “Donating to a registered charity can be a tax deduction.” |
30. Tax Refund Status | /tæks ˈriˌfʌnd ˈsteɪtəs/ | The current condition or progress of a tax refund after filing a tax return. | “You can check your tax refund status online using the IRS website.” |
Real conversations in English about Tax Refund
Conversation 1: Discussing the Tax Refund Process
Sarah: Hey, Mark, have you filed your taxes yet?
Mark: Yeah, I did it a couple of weeks ago. I’m hoping for a good tax refund this year.
Sarah: That’s great! How much are you expecting?
Mark: I think it’ll be around $2,000. I made sure to claim all my deductions and credits.
Sarah: Nice work! I’m still waiting on some of my tax forms before I can file.
Mark: Don’t wait too long. The tax deadline is coming up in a few weeks.
Conversation 2: Discussing How to Use a Tax Refund
James: What are you planning to do with your tax refund this year?
Lisa: I’m thinking about using it to pay off some of my credit card debt. How about you?
James: I’m torn between saving it for a vacation or investing it in stocks.
Lisa: It’s a good idea to consider financial goals before spending the refund.
James: You’re right. I’ll probably save most of it and treat myself to a small vacation.
Conversation 3: Sharing Tax Return Stories
Emily: I got my tax refund last week, and it was less than I expected.
David: Oh no, why was it lower?
Emily: I think I made a mistake on one of the deductions. I’ll have to file an amendment.
David: That’s frustrating, but at least you’ll get it sorted out.
Emily: Yeah, the process can be a bit tricky sometimes.
Conversation 4: Discussing Tax Return and Financial Planning
John: I used my tax refund to start an emergency fund.
Susan: That’s a smart move. I’m considering doing the same.
John: It’s reassuring to have some savings set aside for unexpected expenses.
Susan: I agree, especially after the car repair bill I had last month.
These conversations reflect common scenarios where people discuss tax refund, from the process of filing to how they plan to use the money. They also show the importance of financial planning and making the most of a tax refund.
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